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Report Summary

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    Performance

  • 0

    Accessibility

  • 0

    Best Practices

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    SEO

cnu.sagepub.com

SAGE Journals: Your gateway to world-class journal research

Page Load Speed

7.3 sec in total

First Response

1.3 sec

Resources Loaded

5.1 sec

Page Rendered

899 ms

cnu.sagepub.com screenshot

About Website

Welcome to cnu.sagepub.com homepage info - get ready to check Cnu SAGE Pub best content for United States right away, or after learning these important things about cnu.sagepub.com

Subscription and open access journals from SAGE Publishing, the world's leading independent academic publisher.

Visit cnu.sagepub.com

Key Findings

We analyzed Cnu.sagepub.com page load time and found that the first response time was 1.3 sec and then it took 6 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is a poor result, as 75% of websites can load faster.

Performance Metrics

cnu.sagepub.com performance score

0

Network Requests Diagram

cnu

1334 ms

videojs-pip.css

129 ms

log4~product.css

90 ms

build-aae39cd0aa520ef2009d.css

118 ms

temp-ux3-1663848746423.css

88 ms

Our browser made a total of 42 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 0% of them (0 request) were addressed to the original Cnu.sagepub.com, 7% (3 requests) were made to Securepubads.g.doubleclick.net and 2% (1 request) were made to Players.brightcove.net. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (1.3 sec) relates to the external source Journals.sagepub.com.

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Page size can be reduced by 90.8 kB (63%)

Content Size

143.9 kB

After Optimization

53.1 kB

  • HTML
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

In fact, the total size of Cnu.sagepub.com main page is 143.9 kB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 70% of websites need less resources to load. HTML takes 113.4 kB which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-80%

Potential reduce by 90.8 kB

  • Original 113.4 kB
  • After minification 113.3 kB
  • After compression 22.6 kB

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. HTML code on this page is well minified. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 90.8 kB or 80% of the original size.

JavaScript Optimization

-0%

Potential reduce by 0 B

  • Original 30.2 kB
  • After minification 30.2 kB
  • After compression 30.2 kB

It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. This website has mostly compressed JavaScripts.

CSS Optimization

-4%

Potential reduce by 13 B

  • Original 323 B
  • After minification 323 B
  • After compression 310 B

CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Cnu.sagepub.com has all CSS files already compressed.

Requests Breakdown

Number of requests can be reduced by 14 (50%)

Requests Now

28

After Optimization

14

  • AJAX
  • Images
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

The browser has sent 28 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Cnu SAGE Pub. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 11 to 1 for JavaScripts and from 5 to 1 for CSS and as a result speed up the page load time.

Network Requests Diagram

cnu

cnu

1334 ms

videojs-pip.css

videojs-pip.css

129 ms

log4~product.css

log4~product.css

90 ms

build-aae39cd0aa520ef2009d.css

build-aae39cd0aa520ef2009d.css

118 ms

temp-ux3-1663848746423.css

temp-ux3-1663848746423.css

88 ms

gpt.js

gpt.js

265 ms

microsite-dfp-1662737075890.js

microsite-dfp-1662737075890.js

98 ms

dfp-1662737075797.js

dfp-1662737075797.js

86 ms

v652eace1692a40cfa3763df669d7439c1639079717194

v652eace1692a40cfa3763df669d7439c1639079717194

370 ms

thiss-ds.js

thiss-ds.js

346 ms

pubads_impl_2022092701.js

pubads_impl_2022092701.js

31 ms

ppub_config

ppub_config

285 ms

logo.svg

logo.svg

263 ms

choice.js

choice.js

351 ms

open-sans-v15-latin-regular.woff

open-sans-v15-latin-regular.woff

76 ms

open-sans-v15-latin-300.woff

open-sans-v15-latin-300.woff

73 ms

open-sans-v15-latin-600.woff

open-sans-v15-latin-600.woff

72 ms

open-sans-v15-latin-700.woff

open-sans-v15-latin-700.woff

75 ms

open-sans-v15-latin-800.woff

open-sans-v15-latin-800.woff

74 ms

ads-1586946825630.js

ads-1586946825630.js

55 ms

build.lazyload.bundle-c43d0cad2116323bb531.js

build.lazyload.bundle-c43d0cad2116323bb531.js

26 ms

main.bundle-dd324ebb422e659cae04.js

main.bundle-dd324ebb422e659cae04.js

104 ms

log4~product.js

log4~product.js

58 ms

spcnu_header-1662985969283.jpg

spcnu_header-1662985969283.jpg

26 ms

cnu_society1_logo-1662986003397.gif

cnu_society1_logo-1662986003397.gif

52 ms

cnua_19_8.largecover.png

cnua_19_8.largecover.png

345 ms

facebook.svg

facebook.svg

53 ms

twitter.svg

twitter.svg

99 ms

linkedin.svg

linkedin.svg

94 ms

youtube.svg

youtube.svg

96 ms

about-footer.svg

about-footer.svg

101 ms

browse-footer.svg

browse-footer.svg

107 ms

journals-footer.svg

journals-footer.svg

110 ms

icomoon.ttf

icomoon.ttf

102 ms

icomoon.ttf

icomoon.ttf

109 ms

open-sans-v15-latin-italic.woff

open-sans-v15-latin-italic.woff

110 ms

open-sans-v15-latin-300italic.woff

open-sans-v15-latin-300italic.woff

328 ms

open-sans-v15-latin-600italic.woff

open-sans-v15-latin-600italic.woff

332 ms

open-sans-v15-latin-700italic.woff

open-sans-v15-latin-700italic.woff

333 ms

open-sans-v15-latin-800italic.woff

open-sans-v15-latin-800italic.woff

334 ms

print-aae39cd0aa520ef2009d.css

print-aae39cd0aa520ef2009d.css

146 ms

gtm.js

gtm.js

1044 ms

SEO Factors

cnu.sagepub.com SEO score

0

Language and Encoding

  • Language Detected

    EN

  • Language Claimed

    EN

  • Encoding

    UTF-8

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Cnu.sagepub.com can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and it matches the claimed language. Our system also found out that Cnu.sagepub.com main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.

Social Sharing Optimization

cnu.sagepub.com

Open Graph data is detected on the main page of Cnu SAGE Pub. This is the best way to make the web page social media friendly. Here is how it looks like on Facebook: