1.9 sec in total
415 ms
1.3 sec
174 ms
Click here to check amazing Pia SAGE Pub content for United States. Otherwise, check out these important facts you probably never knew about pia.sagepub.com
Subscription and open access journals from SAGE Publishing, the world's leading independent academic publisher.
Visit pia.sagepub.comWe analyzed Pia.sagepub.com page load time and found that the first response time was 415 ms and then it took 1.4 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is quite a good result, as only 25% of websites can load faster.
pia.sagepub.com performance score
415 ms
75 ms
144 ms
148 ms
145 ms
Our browser made a total of 66 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 76% of them (50 requests) were addressed to the original Pia.sagepub.com, 8% (5 requests) were made to Sagedigital.checkm8.com and 6% (4 requests) were made to Google-analytics.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (415 ms) belongs to the original domain Pia.sagepub.com.
Page size can be reduced by 279.9 kB (72%)
388.6 kB
108.7 kB
In fact, the total size of Pia.sagepub.com main page is 388.6 kB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 40% of websites need less resources to load. Javascripts take 231.7 kB which makes up the majority of the site volume.
Potential reduce by 38.4 kB
HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. This page needs HTML code to be minified as it can gain 15.8 kB, which is 34% of the original size. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 38.4 kB or 83% of the original size.
Potential reduce by 413 B
Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Obviously, Pia SAGE Pub needs image optimization as it can save up to 413 B or 19% of the original volume. The most popular and efficient tools for JPEG and PNG image optimization are Jpegoptim and PNG Crush.
Potential reduce by 153.1 kB
It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. It is highly recommended that all JavaScript files should be compressed and minified as it can save up to 153.1 kB or 66% of the original size.
Potential reduce by 88.1 kB
CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Pia.sagepub.com needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 88.1 kB or 81% of the original size.
Number of requests can be reduced by 41 (64%)
64
23
The browser has sent 64 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Pia SAGE Pub. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 11 to 1 for JavaScripts and from 17 to 1 for CSS and as a result speed up the page load time.
pia.sagepub.com
415 ms
hw-global.css
75 ms
main.css
144 ms
hw-publisher-global.css
148 ms
hw-local-global.css
145 ms
hw-local-sidebars.css
150 ms
hw-publisher-page-home.css
147 ms
hw-publisher-page-content.css
210 ms
hw-local-page-home.css
211 ms
hw-publisher-leaderboard.css
213 ms
jquery-min.js
290 ms
fingerprint.js
211 ms
hw-shared.js
216 ms
hw-sagepub-shared.js
279 ms
local-js-settings.js
279 ms
cm8adam_1_call.js
20 ms
hw-global-sidebars.css
219 ms
hw-global-elements.css
218 ms
hw-global-citation.css
281 ms
hw-global-classes.css
280 ms
hw-global-dynamic-elements.css
294 ms
ui.css
227 ms
home-page.css
226 ms
hw-publisher-sidebars.css
254 ms
gtm.js
21 ms
detect
31 ms
Signin_img.gif
75 ms
SJO_banner.gif
74 ms
srch_r.gif
75 ms
header-browseGo.gif
76 ms
rss.gif
74 ms
home_cover.gif
106 ms
sub-man.gif
143 ms
pdf.png
142 ms
eml-alt.gif
141 ms
RSS-Fee.gif
145 ms
IMECHE.gif
144 ms
browserDataDetect.js
20 ms
detected
45 ms
header-authstringBG.gif
162 ms
header-authstringLeft.gif
163 ms
header-authstringRight.gif
164 ms
srch_l.gif
164 ms
srch_bg.gif
164 ms
header-browseFirst.gif
165 ms
header-browseMiddle.gif
166 ms
header-browseLast.gif
212 ms
pub-logo.gif
278 ms
left.gif
212 ms
right.gif
211 ms
logo-bg.gif
195 ms
li-blue-arrow.gif
216 ms
H20_facebook_300x100.gif
18 ms
col2-shade.gif
254 ms
li-arrow-2.gif
245 ms
300x100-ADE-Updated-JCR.gif
114 ms
twitter_160x40.gif
27 ms
imeche-events_160x140.gif
108 ms
dash.gif
236 ms
ga.js
19 ms
__utm.gif
18 ms
__utm.gif
18 ms
__utm.gif
27 ms
a9976df1ae7c.js
18 ms
collect
85 ms
feedback_button_sagepub_desktop_default_right.png
8 ms
pia.sagepub.com SEO score
EN
EN
UTF-8
Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Pia.sagepub.com can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and it matches the claimed language. Our system also found out that Pia.sagepub.com main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.
pia.sagepub.com
Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of Pia SAGE Pub. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: