Tools & Wizards About Us

Report Summary

  • 66

    Performance

    Renders faster than
    79% of other websites

  • 70

    Accessibility

    Visual factors better than
    that of 35% of websites

  • 67

    Best Practices

    More advanced features
    available than in
    24% of websites

  • 89

    SEO

    Google-friendlier than
    66% of websites

africanreferencephotos.com

African Reference Photos for Wildlife Artists by Scotch Macaskill

Page Load Speed

20.9 sec in total

First Response

207 ms

Resources Loaded

20.6 sec

Page Rendered

131 ms

About Website

Click here to check amazing African Reference Photos content. Otherwise, check out these important facts you probably never knew about africanreferencephotos.com

Scotch Macaskill's African wildlife reference photos for artists needing affordable wildlife images for their personal or commercial artwork

Visit africanreferencephotos.com

Key Findings

We analyzed Africanreferencephotos.com page load time and found that the first response time was 207 ms and then it took 20.7 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is an excellent result, as only a small number of websites can load faster. Unfortunately, there was 1 request timeout, which can generally increase the web page load time, as the browser stays idle while waiting for website response.

Performance Metrics

africanreferencephotos.com performance score

66

Measured Metrics

name

value

score

weighting

FCP (First Contentful Paint)

Value4.5 s

16/100

10%

LCP (Largest Contentful Paint)

Value5.3 s

22/100

25%

SI (Speed Index)

Value4.5 s

73/100

10%

TBT (Total Blocking Time)

Value80 ms

99/100

30%

CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift)

Value0

100/100

15%

TTI (Time to Interactive)

Value5.5 s

70/100

10%

Network Requests Diagram

africanreferencephotos.com

207 ms

bootstrap.min.css

233 ms

jquery.min.js

233 ms

shared.min.js

191 ms

theme.js

189 ms

Our browser made a total of 32 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 88% of them (28 requests) were addressed to the original Africanreferencephotos.com, 6% (2 requests) were made to Google-analytics.com and 3% (1 request) were made to Ws-na.amazon-adsystem.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (20.1 sec) relates to the external source Ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com.

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Page size can be reduced by 395.1 kB (58%)

Content Size

684.5 kB

After Optimization

289.3 kB

  • HTML
  • Images
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

In fact, the total size of Africanreferencephotos.com main page is 684.5 kB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 30% of websites need less resources to load. Javascripts take 337.3 kB which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-87%

Potential reduce by 32.3 kB

  • Original 37.2 kB
  • After minification 29.5 kB
  • After compression 4.9 kB

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. This page needs HTML code to be minified as it can gain 7.7 kB, which is 21% of the original size. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 32.3 kB or 87% of the original size.

Image Optimization

-6%

Potential reduce by 9.9 kB

  • Original 158.0 kB
  • After minification 148.2 kB

Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. African Reference Photos images are well optimized though.

JavaScript Optimization

-67%

Potential reduce by 225.9 kB

  • Original 337.3 kB
  • After minification 336.8 kB
  • After compression 111.4 kB

It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. It is highly recommended that all JavaScript files should be compressed and minified as it can save up to 225.9 kB or 67% of the original size.

CSS Optimization

-84%

Potential reduce by 127.1 kB

  • Original 152.0 kB
  • After minification 139.9 kB
  • After compression 24.8 kB

CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Africanreferencephotos.com needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 127.1 kB or 84% of the original size.

Requests Breakdown

Number of requests can be reduced by 7 (25%)

Requests Now

28

After Optimization

21

  • Images
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

The browser has sent 28 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of African Reference Photos. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 8 to 1 for JavaScripts and as a result speed up the page load time.

Network Requests Diagram

Accessibility Review

africanreferencephotos.com accessibility score

70

Accessibility Issues

Names and labels

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Impact

Issue

High

Buttons do not have an accessible name

High

Image elements do not have [alt] attributes

High

Links do not have a discernible name

Contrast

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Impact

Issue

High

Background and foreground colors do not have a sufficient contrast ratio.

Internationalization and localization

These are opportunities to improve the interpretation of your content by users in different locales.

Impact

Issue

High

<html> element does not have a [lang] attribute

Best Practices

africanreferencephotos.com best practices score

67

Areas of Improvement

Trust and Safety

Impact

Issue

High

Does not use HTTPS

High

Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities

Low

Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks

User Experience

Impact

Issue

High

Serves images with low resolution

General

Impact

Issue

Low

Detected JavaScript libraries

High

Browser errors were logged to the console

SEO Factors

africanreferencephotos.com SEO score

89

Search Engine Optimization Advices

Content Best Practices

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Impact

Issue

High

Image elements do not have [alt] attributes

Mobile Friendly

Make sure your pages are mobile friendly so users don’t have to pinch or zoom in order to read the content pages. [Learn more](https://developers.google.com/search/mobile-sites/).

Impact

Issue

High

Document uses legible font sizes

High

Tap targets are not sized appropriately

Language and Encoding

  • Language Detected

    EN

  • Language Claimed

    N/A

  • Encoding

    UTF-8

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Africanreferencephotos.com can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and neither this language nor any other was claimed in <html> or <meta> tags. Our system also found out that Africanreferencephotos.com main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.

Social Sharing Optimization

Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of African Reference Photos. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: