Tools & Wizards About Us

Report Summary

  • 11

    Performance

    Renders faster than
    24% of other websites

  • 81

    Accessibility

    Visual factors better than
    that of 51% of websites

  • 58

    Best Practices

    More advanced features
    available than in
    20% of websites

  • 91

    SEO

    Google-friendlier than
    70% of websites

urban.csuohio.edu

Levin College of Public Affairs and Education | Cleveland State University

Page Load Speed

1.3 sec in total

First Response

43 ms

Resources Loaded

390 ms

Page Rendered

867 ms

About Website

Welcome to urban.csuohio.edu homepage info - get ready to check Urban Csuohio best content for United States right away, or after learning these important things about urban.csuohio.edu

The Levin College of Public Affairs and Education offers interdisciplinary degrees by providing tools to address complex urban, human, and societal challenges.

Visit urban.csuohio.edu

Key Findings

We analyzed Urban.csuohio.edu page load time and found that the first response time was 43 ms and then it took 1.3 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is quite a good result, as only 25% of websites can load faster.

Performance Metrics

urban.csuohio.edu performance score

11

Measured Metrics

name

value

score

weighting

FCP (First Contentful Paint)

Value2.7 s

60/100

10%

LCP (Largest Contentful Paint)

Value8.9 s

1/100

25%

SI (Speed Index)

Value8.2 s

20/100

10%

TBT (Total Blocking Time)

Value2,460 ms

5/100

30%

CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift)

Value0.681

8/100

15%

TTI (Time to Interactive)

Value24.1 s

0/100

10%

Network Requests Diagram

levin.csuohio.edu

43 ms

system.base.css

9 ms

system.messages.css

15 ms

system.theme.css

17 ms

aggregator.css

15 ms

Our browser made a total of 87 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 0% of them (0 request) were addressed to the original Urban.csuohio.edu, 8% (7 requests) were made to Csuohio.edu and 2% (2 requests) were made to Googletagmanager.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (225 ms) relates to the external source Googletagmanager.com.

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Page size can be reduced by 282.5 kB (2%)

Content Size

16.4 MB

After Optimization

16.1 MB

  • HTML
  • Images
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

In fact, the total size of Urban.csuohio.edu main page is 16.4 MB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 80% of websites need less resources to load and that’s why Accessify’s recommendations for optimization and resource minification can be helpful for this project. Images take 16.2 MB which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-81%

Potential reduce by 52.6 kB

  • Original 65.2 kB
  • After minification 63.7 kB
  • After compression 12.6 kB

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. HTML code on this page is well minified. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 52.6 kB or 81% of the original size.

Image Optimization

-1%

Potential reduce by 182.4 kB

  • Original 16.2 MB
  • After minification 16.0 MB

Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Urban Csuohio images are well optimized though.

JavaScript Optimization

-26%

Potential reduce by 26.8 kB

  • Original 103.1 kB
  • After minification 102.5 kB
  • After compression 76.3 kB

It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. It is highly recommended that all JavaScript files should be compressed and minified as it can save up to 26.8 kB or 26% of the original size.

CSS Optimization

-46%

Potential reduce by 20.7 kB

  • Original 45.0 kB
  • After minification 40.0 kB
  • After compression 24.2 kB

CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Urban.csuohio.edu needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 20.7 kB or 46% of the original size.

Requests Breakdown

Number of requests can be reduced by 54 (65%)

Requests Now

83

After Optimization

29

  • AJAX
  • Images
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

The browser has sent 83 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Urban Csuohio. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 11 to 1 for JavaScripts and from 37 to 1 for CSS and as a result speed up the page load time.

Network Requests Diagram

Accessibility Review

urban.csuohio.edu accessibility score

81

Accessibility Issues

ARIA

These are opportunities to improve the usage of ARIA in your application which may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Impact

Issue

High

[aria-hidden="true"] elements contain focusable descendents

High

ARIA IDs are not unique

Contrast

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Impact

Issue

High

Background and foreground colors do not have a sufficient contrast ratio.

Navigation

These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.

Impact

Issue

High

Heading elements are not in a sequentially-descending order

Best Practices

urban.csuohio.edu best practices score

58

Areas of Improvement

Trust and Safety

Impact

Issue

High

Does not use HTTPS

High

Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities

Low

Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks

User Experience

Impact

Issue

High

Displays images with incorrect aspect ratio

High

Serves images with low resolution

General

Impact

Issue

Low

Detected JavaScript libraries

High

Browser errors were logged to the console

SEO Factors

urban.csuohio.edu SEO score

91

Search Engine Optimization Advices

Crawling and Indexing

To appear in search results, crawlers need access to your app.

Impact

Issue

High

Links are not crawlable

Mobile Friendly

Make sure your pages are mobile friendly so users don’t have to pinch or zoom in order to read the content pages. [Learn more](https://developers.google.com/search/mobile-sites/).

Impact

Issue

High

Document uses legible font sizes

High

Tap targets are not sized appropriately

Language and Encoding

  • Language Detected

    EN

  • Language Claimed

    EN

  • Encoding

    UTF-8

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Urban.csuohio.edu can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and it matches the claimed language. Our system also found out that Urban.csuohio.edu main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.

Social Sharing Optimization

Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of Urban Csuohio. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: