Report Summary

  • 63

    Performance

    Renders faster than
    77% of other websites

  • 96

    Accessibility

    Visual factors better than
    that of 88% of websites

  • 83

    Best Practices

    More advanced features
    available than in
    55% of websites

  • 93

    SEO

    Google-friendlier than
    83% of websites

cssm.nd.edu

Center for the Study of Social Movements // University of Notre Dame

Page Load Speed

701 ms in total

First Response

47 ms

Resources Loaded

312 ms

Page Rendered

342 ms

About Website

Visit cssm.nd.edu now to see the best up-to-date Cssm Nd content for United States and also check out these interesting facts you probably never knew about cssm.nd.edu

The Center for the Study of Social Movements (CSSM) is an international epicenter for scholarly activity related to the study of social movements and social change.

Visit cssm.nd.edu

Key Findings

We analyzed Cssm.nd.edu page load time and found that the first response time was 47 ms and then it took 654 ms to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is quite a good result, as only 15% of websites can load faster.

Performance Metrics

cssm.nd.edu performance score

63

Measured Metrics

name

value

score

weighting

FCP (First Contentful Paint)

Value1.5 s

95/100

10%

LCP (Largest Contentful Paint)

Value5.2 s

22/100

25%

SI (Speed Index)

Value2.2 s

99/100

10%

TBT (Total Blocking Time)

Value300 ms

79/100

30%

CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift)

Value0.26

47/100

15%

TTI (Time to Interactive)

Value5.6 s

70/100

10%

Network Requests Diagram

cssm.nd.edu

47 ms

cssm.nd.edu

30 ms

site.1687360637.css

11 ms

js

188 ms

jquery.min.js

69 ms

Our browser made a total of 32 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 75% of them (24 requests) were addressed to the original Cssm.nd.edu, 16% (5 requests) were made to Static.nd.edu and 3% (1 request) were made to Googletagmanager.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (188 ms) relates to the external source Googletagmanager.com.

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Page size can be reduced by 36.5 kB (7%)

Content Size

553.8 kB

After Optimization

517.4 kB

In fact, the total size of Cssm.nd.edu main page is 553.8 kB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 25% of websites need less resources to load. Images take 458.2 kB which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-66%

Potential reduce by 29.9 kB

  • Original 45.6 kB
  • After minification 44.9 kB
  • After compression 15.7 kB

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. HTML code on this page is well minified. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 29.9 kB or 66% of the original size.

Image Optimization

-1%

Potential reduce by 4.2 kB

  • Original 458.2 kB
  • After minification 454.0 kB

Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Cssm Nd images are well optimized though.

JavaScript Optimization

-2%

Potential reduce by 867 B

  • Original 41.0 kB
  • After minification 41.0 kB
  • After compression 40.2 kB

It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. This website has mostly compressed JavaScripts.

CSS Optimization

-16%

Potential reduce by 1.5 kB

  • Original 9.0 kB
  • After minification 9.0 kB
  • After compression 7.5 kB

CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Cssm.nd.edu needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 1.5 kB or 16% of the original size.

Requests Breakdown

Number of requests can be reduced by 4 (15%)

Requests Now

27

After Optimization

23

The browser has sent 27 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Cssm Nd. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 5 to 1 for JavaScripts and as a result speed up the page load time.

Accessibility Review

cssm.nd.edu accessibility score

96

Accessibility Issues

Internationalization and localization

These are opportunities to improve the interpretation of your content by users in different locales.

Impact

Issue

High

<html> element does not have a [lang] attribute

Best Practices

cssm.nd.edu best practices score

83

Areas of Improvement

Trust and Safety

Impact

Issue

High

Does not use HTTPS

High

Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities

Low

Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks

General

Impact

Issue

Low

Detected JavaScript libraries

SEO Factors

cssm.nd.edu SEO score

93

Search Engine Optimization Advices

Content Best Practices

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Impact

Issue

High

Links do not have descriptive text

Mobile Friendly

Make sure your pages are mobile friendly so users don’t have to pinch or zoom in order to read the content pages. [Learn more](https://developers.google.com/search/mobile-sites/).

Impact

Issue

High

Document uses legible font sizes

Language and Encoding

  • Language Detected

    EN

  • Language Claimed

    N/A

  • Encoding

    UTF-8

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Cssm.nd.edu can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and neither this language nor any other was claimed in <html> or <meta> tags. Our system also found out that Cssm.nd.edu main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.

Social Sharing Optimization

Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of Cssm Nd. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: