Report Summary

  • 7

    Performance

    Renders faster than
    22% of other websites

  • 78

    Accessibility

    Visual factors better than
    that of 45% of websites

  • 75

    Best Practices

    More advanced features
    available than in
    35% of websites

  • 79

    SEO

    Google-friendlier than
    40% of websites

e-ir.info

E-International Relations — the world's leading open access website for students and scholars of international politics

Page Load Speed

2.9 sec in total

First Response

205 ms

Resources Loaded

1.8 sec

Page Rendered

912 ms

e-ir.info screenshot

About Website

Welcome to e-ir.info homepage info - get ready to check E Ir best content for United States right away, or after learning these important things about e-ir.info

The world's leading open access International Relations website with daily publications of unique content and free academic ebooks

Visit e-ir.info

Key Findings

We analyzed E-ir.info page load time and found that the first response time was 205 ms and then it took 2.7 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is a poor result, as 50% of websites can load faster.

Performance Metrics

e-ir.info performance score

7

Measured Metrics

name

value

score

weighting

FCP (First Contentful Paint)

Value4.0 s

22/100

10%

LCP (Largest Contentful Paint)

Value10.4 s

0/100

25%

SI (Speed Index)

Value11.4 s

5/100

10%

TBT (Total Blocking Time)

Value1,920 ms

8/100

30%

CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift)

Value0.595

11/100

15%

TTI (Time to Interactive)

Value16.6 s

5/100

10%

Network Requests Diagram

www.e-ir.info

205 ms

style.css

155 ms

gpt.js

117 ms

js

66 ms

cmp.js

49 ms

Our browser made a total of 101 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 75% of them (76 requests) were addressed to the original E-ir.info, 5% (5 requests) were made to Google-analytics.com and 4% (4 requests) were made to Static.addtoany.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (856 ms) belongs to the original domain E-ir.info.

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Page size can be reduced by 196.8 kB (11%)

Content Size

1.8 MB

After Optimization

1.6 MB

In fact, the total size of E-ir.info main page is 1.8 MB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 60% of websites need less resources to load. Images take 968.7 kB which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-77%

Potential reduce by 100.9 kB

  • Original 130.5 kB
  • After minification 116.6 kB
  • After compression 29.6 kB

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. This page needs HTML code to be minified as it can gain 14.0 kB, which is 11% of the original size. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 100.9 kB or 77% of the original size.

Image Optimization

-6%

Potential reduce by 56.4 kB

  • Original 968.7 kB
  • After minification 912.4 kB

Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. E Ir images are well optimized though.

JavaScript Optimization

-5%

Potential reduce by 33.1 kB

  • Original 643.7 kB
  • After minification 643.7 kB
  • After compression 610.6 kB

It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. This website has mostly compressed JavaScripts.

CSS Optimization

-9%

Potential reduce by 6.4 kB

  • Original 73.4 kB
  • After minification 70.9 kB
  • After compression 67.0 kB

CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. E-ir.info has all CSS files already compressed.

Requests Breakdown

Number of requests can be reduced by 40 (43%)

Requests Now

92

After Optimization

52

The browser has sent 92 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of E Ir. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 29 to 1 for JavaScripts and from 13 to 1 for CSS and as a result speed up the page load time.

Accessibility Review

e-ir.info accessibility score

78

Accessibility Issues

Contrast

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Impact

Issue

High

Background and foreground colors do not have a sufficient contrast ratio.

Names and labels

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Impact

Issue

High

Image elements do not have [alt] attributes

High

Links do not have a discernible name

Best practices

These items highlight common accessibility best practices.

Impact

Issue

High

[user-scalable="no"] is used in the <meta name="viewport"> element or the [maximum-scale] attribute is less than 5.

Best Practices

e-ir.info best practices score

75

Areas of Improvement

Trust and Safety

Impact

Issue

High

Does not use HTTPS

Low

Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks

User Experience

Impact

Issue

High

Displays images with incorrect aspect ratio

General

Impact

Issue

Low

Detected JavaScript libraries

High

Browser errors were logged to the console

High

Page has valid source maps

SEO Factors

e-ir.info SEO score

79

Search Engine Optimization Advices

Crawling and Indexing

To appear in search results, crawlers need access to your app.

Impact

Issue

High

Links are not crawlable

Content Best Practices

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Impact

Issue

High

Image elements do not have [alt] attributes

Mobile Friendly

Make sure your pages are mobile friendly so users don’t have to pinch or zoom in order to read the content pages. [Learn more](https://developers.google.com/search/mobile-sites/).

Impact

Issue

High

Document uses legible font sizes

Language and Encoding

  • Language Detected

    EN

  • Language Claimed

    EN

  • Encoding

    UTF-8

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise E-ir.info can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and it matches the claimed language. Our system also found out that E-ir.info main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.

Social Sharing Optimization

Open Graph data is detected on the main page of E Ir. This is the best way to make the web page social media friendly. Here is how it looks like on Facebook: