Tools & Wizards About Us
federalismi.it screenshot

Report Summary

  • 60

    Performance

    Renders faster than
    75% of other websites

  • 84

    Accessibility

    Visual factors better than
    that of 56% of websites

  • 67

    Best Practices

    More advanced features
    available than in
    24% of websites

  • 62

    SEO

    Google-friendlier than
    23% of websites

federalismi.it

federalismi.it - Rivista di diritto pubblico italiano, comunitario e comparato

Page Load Speed

3.5 sec in total

First Response

398 ms

Resources Loaded

2.8 sec

Page Rendered

321 ms

federalismi.it screenshot

About Website

Click here to check amazing Federalismi content for Italy. Otherwise, check out these important facts you probably never knew about federalismi.it

Federalismi - Rivista di diritto pubblico italiano, comunitario e comparato. Federalism government and Constitutional federalism | www.federalismi.it

Visit federalismi.it

Key Findings

We analyzed Federalismi.it page load time and found that the first response time was 398 ms and then it took 3.1 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is a poor result, as 55% of websites can load faster.

Performance Metrics

federalismi.it performance score

60

Measured Metrics

name

value

score

weighting

FCP (First Contentful Paint)

Value3.3 s

39/100

10%

LCP (Largest Contentful Paint)

Value4.1 s

46/100

25%

SI (Speed Index)

Value5.8 s

49/100

10%

TBT (Total Blocking Time)

Value320 ms

76/100

30%

CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift)

Value0.084

93/100

15%

TTI (Time to Interactive)

Value10.3 s

25/100

10%

Network Requests Diagram

federalismi.it

398 ms

www.federalismi.it

872 ms

style.css

196 ms

layout.css

298 ms

colors.css

295 ms

Our browser made a total of 94 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 68% of them (64 requests) were addressed to the original Federalismi.it, 7% (7 requests) were made to M.media-amazon.com and 6% (6 requests) were made to Fonts.gstatic.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (896 ms) belongs to the original domain Federalismi.it.

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Page size can be reduced by 199.1 kB (17%)

Content Size

1.2 MB

After Optimization

988.6 kB

  • HTML
  • Images
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

In fact, the total size of Federalismi.it main page is 1.2 MB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 60% of websites need less resources to load. Images take 671.1 kB which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-86%

Potential reduce by 105.2 kB

  • Original 122.5 kB
  • After minification 99.3 kB
  • After compression 17.3 kB

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. This page needs HTML code to be minified as it can gain 23.2 kB, which is 19% of the original size. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 105.2 kB or 86% of the original size.

Image Optimization

-3%

Potential reduce by 20.9 kB

  • Original 671.1 kB
  • After minification 650.2 kB

Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Federalismi images are well optimized though.

JavaScript Optimization

-18%

Potential reduce by 66.2 kB

  • Original 361.3 kB
  • After minification 361.3 kB
  • After compression 295.1 kB

It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. It is highly recommended that all JavaScript files should be compressed and minified as it can save up to 66.2 kB or 18% of the original size.

CSS Optimization

-21%

Potential reduce by 6.8 kB

  • Original 32.7 kB
  • After minification 32.6 kB
  • After compression 25.9 kB

CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Federalismi.it needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 6.8 kB or 21% of the original size.

Requests Breakdown

Number of requests can be reduced by 43 (51%)

Requests Now

85

After Optimization

42

  • AJAX
  • Images
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

The browser has sent 85 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Federalismi. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 19 to 1 for JavaScripts and from 14 to 1 for CSS and as a result speed up the page load time.

Network Requests Diagram

federalismi.it

federalismi.it

398 ms

www.federalismi.it

www.federalismi.it

872 ms

style.css

style.css

196 ms

layout.css

layout.css

298 ms

colors.css

colors.css

295 ms

background.css

background.css

296 ms

nomobile.css

nomobile.css

300 ms

icons.css

icons.css

301 ms

fonts.css

fonts.css

301 ms

lightbox.css

lightbox.css

394 ms

css

css

32 ms

css

css

49 ms

cse.js

cse.js

66 ms

amazon.css

amazon.css

300 ms

jquery.1.10.2.min.js

jquery.1.10.2.min.js

435 ms

jquery.easing.js

jquery.easing.js

326 ms

jquery.menu.js

jquery.menu.js

326 ms

jquery.sticky.js

jquery.sticky.js

326 ms

jquery.bxslider.js

jquery.bxslider.js

432 ms

jquery.lightbox.js

jquery.lightbox.js

432 ms

jquery.flickr.js

jquery.flickr.js

433 ms

jquery.fitvids.js

jquery.fitvids.js

434 ms

jquery.ui.js

jquery.ui.js

659 ms

jquery.customselect.js

jquery.customselect.js

498 ms

jquery.custom.js

jquery.custom.js

498 ms

cookiebar-latest.min.js

cookiebar-latest.min.js

21 ms

js

js

43 ms

piwik.js

piwik.js

825 ms

41P3nAbsRXL._SL500_.jpg

41P3nAbsRXL._SL500_.jpg

143 ms

41Pj6tub7sL._SL500_.jpg

41Pj6tub7sL._SL500_.jpg

166 ms

41UL6lWKK4L._SL500_.jpg

41UL6lWKK4L._SL500_.jpg

221 ms

51ua63DvVRL._SL500_.jpg

51ua63DvVRL._SL500_.jpg

241 ms

416enZ6Z9dL._SL500_.jpg

416enZ6Z9dL._SL500_.jpg

234 ms

41bDzGLKJxL._SL500_.jpg

41bDzGLKJxL._SL500_.jpg

178 ms

418L0EZqz3L._SL500_.jpg

418L0EZqz3L._SL500_.jpg

179 ms

blank.gif

blank.gif

196 ms

fb.jpg

fb.jpg

196 ms

tw_o.jpg

tw_o.jpg

198 ms

rss.jpg

rss.jpg

292 ms

newsletter.jpg

newsletter.jpg

293 ms

account.jpg

account.jpg

296 ms

login.jpg

login.jpg

295 ms

logo.jpg

logo.jpg

449 ms

focus120.jpg

focus120.jpg

448 ms

focus_160.jpg

focus_160.jpg

448 ms

focus_146.png

focus_146.png

450 ms

focus_22.png

focus_22.png

449 ms

focus_129.png

focus_129.png

501 ms

focus_164.png

focus_164.png

521 ms

focus_157.png

focus_157.png

521 ms

focus_161.png

focus_161.png

521 ms

focus_151.png

focus_151.png

520 ms

focus_131.jpg

focus_131.jpg

520 ms

down_white.png

down_white.png

626 ms

costituzione_pix.jpg

costituzione_pix.jpg

716 ms

632 ms

tw.jpg

tw.jpg

626 ms

goog.jpg

goog.jpg

627 ms

scritti_caravita.jpg

scritti_caravita.jpg

718 ms

cse_element__it.js

cse_element__it.js

30 ms

default+it.css

default+it.css

59 ms

default.css

default.css

62 ms

ecomuseo_pix.jpg

ecomuseo_pix.jpg

740 ms

smart_city_pixaby.jpg

smart_city_pixaby.jpg

798 ms

italy_1891555_1280.jpg

italy_1891555_1280.jpg

896 ms

memSYaGs126MiZpBA-UvWbX2vVnXBbObj2OVZyOOSr4dVJWUgsjZ0B4gaVc.ttf

memSYaGs126MiZpBA-UvWbX2vVnXBbObj2OVZyOOSr4dVJWUgsjZ0B4gaVc.ttf

104 ms

memSYaGs126MiZpBA-UvWbX2vVnXBbObj2OVZyOOSr4dVJWUgsiH0B4gaVc.ttf

memSYaGs126MiZpBA-UvWbX2vVnXBbObj2OVZyOOSr4dVJWUgsiH0B4gaVc.ttf

104 ms

memSYaGs126MiZpBA-UvWbX2vVnXBbObj2OVZyOOSr4dVJWUgsg-1x4gaVc.ttf

memSYaGs126MiZpBA-UvWbX2vVnXBbObj2OVZyOOSr4dVJWUgsg-1x4gaVc.ttf

105 ms

imprese_pix.jpg

imprese_pix.jpg

814 ms

fascicolo1.png

fascicolo1.png

692 ms

eventi.jpg

eventi.jpg

693 ms

red-square.jpg

red-square.jpg

731 ms

focus_115.jpg

focus_115.jpg

777 ms

focus_167.jpg

focus_167.jpg

777 ms

wlp2gwHKFkZgtmSR3NB0oRJfbwhW.ttf

wlp2gwHKFkZgtmSR3NB0oRJfbwhW.ttf

25 ms

wlppgwHKFkZgtmSR3NB0oRJXsCxGDNNV.ttf

wlppgwHKFkZgtmSR3NB0oRJXsCxGDNNV.ttf

33 ms

wlppgwHKFkZgtmSR3NB0oRJX1C1GDNNV.ttf

wlppgwHKFkZgtmSR3NB0oRJX1C1GDNNV.ttf

34 ms

focus_165.png

focus_165.png

726 ms

studi_51.jpg

studi_51.jpg

739 ms

icon_ebook.png

icon_ebook.png

765 ms

studi_50.jpg

studi_50.jpg

820 ms

youtube.png

youtube.png

819 ms

is_nl.jpg

is_nl.jpg

726 ms

logo_footer.png

logo_footer.png

727 ms

logo_contech.png

logo_contech.png

738 ms

cookiebar-white.min.css

cookiebar-white.min.css

22 ms

en.html

en.html

34 ms

async-ads.js

async-ads.js

32 ms

clear.png

clear.png

21 ms

fontawesome-webfont.woff

fontawesome-webfont.woff

599 ms

js

js

44 ms

analytics.js

analytics.js

24 ms

collect

collect

72 ms

piwik.php

piwik.php

361 ms

Accessibility Review

federalismi.it accessibility score

84

Accessibility Issues

Contrast

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Impact

Issue

High

Background and foreground colors do not have a sufficient contrast ratio.

Navigation

These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.

Impact

Issue

High

[id] attributes on active, focusable elements are not unique

Names and labels

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Impact

Issue

High

Image elements do not have [alt] attributes

High

Links do not have a discernible name

Tables and lists

These are opportunities to improve the experience of reading tabular or list data using assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Impact

Issue

High

Lists do not contain only <li> elements and script supporting elements (<script> and <template>).

Best Practices

federalismi.it best practices score

67

Areas of Improvement

Trust and Safety

Impact

Issue

High

Does not use HTTPS

High

Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities

Low

Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks

User Experience

Impact

Issue

High

Displays images with incorrect aspect ratio

High

Serves images with low resolution

General

Impact

Issue

Low

Detected JavaScript libraries

SEO Factors

federalismi.it SEO score

62

Search Engine Optimization Advices

Crawling and Indexing

To appear in search results, crawlers need access to your app.

Impact

Issue

High

Links are not crawlable

Content Best Practices

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Impact

Issue

High

Image elements do not have [alt] attributes

Language and Encoding

  • Language Detected

    IT

  • Language Claimed

    IT

  • Encoding

    UTF-8

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Federalismi.it can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that Italian is used on the page, and it matches the claimed language. Our system also found out that Federalismi.it main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.

Social Sharing Optimization

federalismi.it

Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of Federalismi. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: