Report Summary

  • 9

    Performance

    Renders faster than
    23% of other websites

  • 64

    Accessibility

    Visual factors better than
    that of 29% of websites

  • 75

    Best Practices

    More advanced features
    available than in
    35% of websites

  • 77

    SEO

    Google-friendlier than
    36% of websites

convocation.itu.edu.pk

ITU 2nd | Convocation 2019

Page Load Speed

19.2 sec in total

First Response

1.4 sec

Resources Loaded

15.2 sec

Page Rendered

2.7 sec

convocation.itu.edu.pk screenshot

About Website

Visit convocation.itu.edu.pk now to see the best up-to-date Convocation ITU content for Pakistan and also check out these interesting facts you probably never knew about convocation.itu.edu.pk

Visit convocation.itu.edu.pk

Key Findings

We analyzed Convocation.itu.edu.pk page load time and found that the first response time was 1.4 sec and then it took 17.9 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is a poor result, as 95% of websites can load faster.

Performance Metrics

convocation.itu.edu.pk performance score

9

Measured Metrics

name

value

score

weighting

FCP (First Contentful Paint)

Value5.8 s

5/100

10%

LCP (Largest Contentful Paint)

Value30.8 s

0/100

25%

SI (Speed Index)

Value48.3 s

0/100

10%

TBT (Total Blocking Time)

Value42,310 ms

0/100

30%

CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift)

Value0.21

59/100

15%

TTI (Time to Interactive)

Value147.7 s

0/100

10%

Network Requests Diagram

convocation.itu.edu.pk

1350 ms

bootstrap.min.css

81 ms

style.min.css

281 ms

wonderplugincarouselengine.css

485 ms

css

50 ms

Our browser made a total of 139 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 87% of them (121 requests) were addressed to the original Convocation.itu.edu.pk, 8% (11 requests) were made to Fonts.gstatic.com and 2% (3 requests) were made to Fonts.googleapis.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (7.5 sec) belongs to the original domain Convocation.itu.edu.pk.

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Page size can be reduced by 873.4 kB (3%)

Content Size

33.4 MB

After Optimization

32.5 MB

In fact, the total size of Convocation.itu.edu.pk main page is 33.4 MB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. Only a small number of websites need less resources to load. Images take 32.9 MB which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-95%

Potential reduce by 336.3 kB

  • Original 354.9 kB
  • After minification 351.9 kB
  • After compression 18.6 kB

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. HTML code on this page is well minified. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 336.3 kB or 95% of the original size.

Image Optimization

-2%

Potential reduce by 516.6 kB

  • Original 32.9 MB
  • After minification 32.4 MB

Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Convocation ITU images are well optimized though.

JavaScript Optimization

-14%

Potential reduce by 13.4 kB

  • Original 98.8 kB
  • After minification 98.8 kB
  • After compression 85.4 kB

It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. It is highly recommended that all JavaScript files should be compressed and minified as it can save up to 13.4 kB or 14% of the original size.

CSS Optimization

-10%

Potential reduce by 7.1 kB

  • Original 68.7 kB
  • After minification 68.7 kB
  • After compression 61.5 kB

CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Convocation.itu.edu.pk has all CSS files already compressed.

Requests Breakdown

Number of requests can be reduced by 26 (20%)

Requests Now

127

After Optimization

101

The browser has sent 127 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Convocation ITU. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 16 to 1 for JavaScripts and from 12 to 1 for CSS and as a result speed up the page load time.

Accessibility Review

convocation.itu.edu.pk accessibility score

64

Accessibility Issues

Contrast

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Impact

Issue

High

Background and foreground colors do not have a sufficient contrast ratio.

Navigation

These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.

Impact

Issue

High

Heading elements are not in a sequentially-descending order

Names and labels

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Impact

Issue

High

Image elements do not have [alt] attributes

High

Links do not have a discernible name

Tables and lists

These are opportunities to improve the experience of reading tabular or list data using assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Impact

Issue

High

Lists do not contain only <li> elements and script supporting elements (<script> and <template>).

Best practices

These items highlight common accessibility best practices.

Impact

Issue

High

[user-scalable="no"] is used in the <meta name="viewport"> element or the [maximum-scale] attribute is less than 5.

Best Practices

convocation.itu.edu.pk best practices score

75

Areas of Improvement

Trust and Safety

Impact

Issue

High

Does not use HTTPS

High

Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities

Low

Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks

General

Impact

Issue

Low

Detected JavaScript libraries

High

Browser errors were logged to the console

SEO Factors

convocation.itu.edu.pk SEO score

77

Search Engine Optimization Advices

Crawling and Indexing

To appear in search results, crawlers need access to your app.

Impact

Issue

High

Links are not crawlable

Content Best Practices

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Impact

Issue

High

Image elements do not have [alt] attributes

Mobile Friendly

Make sure your pages are mobile friendly so users don’t have to pinch or zoom in order to read the content pages. [Learn more](https://developers.google.com/search/mobile-sites/).

Impact

Issue

High

Document uses legible font sizes

Language and Encoding

  • Language Detected

    EN

  • Language Claimed

    EN

  • Encoding

    UTF-8

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Convocation.itu.edu.pk can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and it matches the claimed language. Our system also found out that Convocation.itu.edu.pk main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.

Social Sharing Optimization

Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of Convocation ITU. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: