Tools & Wizards About Us
intro2psycholing.net screenshot

Report Summary

  • 66

    Performance

    Renders faster than
    79% of other websites

  • 80

    Accessibility

    Visual factors better than
    that of 49% of websites

  • 67

    Best Practices

    More advanced features
    available than in
    24% of websites

  • 54

    SEO

    Google-friendlier than
    19% of websites

intro2psycholing.net

Introducing Psycholinguistics by Paul Warren

Page Load Speed

3.2 sec in total

First Response

661 ms

Resources Loaded

2.4 sec

Page Rendered

166 ms

intro2psycholing.net screenshot

About Website

Visit intro2psycholing.net now to see the best up-to-date Intro 2 Psycholing content and also check out these interesting facts you probably never knew about intro2psycholing.net

Accompanies the book Introducing Psycholinguistics. Has a glossary of psycholinguistic terms, demo versions of experimental methods, solutions to exercises, and other resources

Visit intro2psycholing.net

Key Findings

We analyzed Intro2psycholing.net page load time and found that the first response time was 661 ms and then it took 2.5 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is a poor result, as 50% of websites can load faster.

Performance Metrics

intro2psycholing.net performance score

66

Measured Metrics

name

value

score

weighting

FCP (First Contentful Paint)

Value2.6 s

64/100

10%

LCP (Largest Contentful Paint)

Value4.7 s

32/100

25%

SI (Speed Index)

Value4.7 s

68/100

10%

TBT (Total Blocking Time)

Value270 ms

82/100

30%

CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift)

Value0

100/100

15%

TTI (Time to Interactive)

Value7.3 s

49/100

10%

Network Requests Diagram

intro2psycholing.net

661 ms

style.css

229 ms

jquery-1.7.1.min.js

672 ms

reset.css

268 ms

CILL.jpg

224 ms

Our browser made a total of 20 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 75% of them (15 requests) were addressed to the original Intro2psycholing.net, 10% (2 requests) were made to Connect.facebook.net and 10% (2 requests) were made to Static.xx.fbcdn.net. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (715 ms) belongs to the original domain Intro2psycholing.net.

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Page size can be reduced by 37.4 kB (20%)

Content Size

184.7 kB

After Optimization

147.2 kB

  • HTML
  • Images
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

In fact, the total size of Intro2psycholing.net main page is 184.7 kB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 20% of websites need less resources to load. Images take 99.9 kB which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-77%

Potential reduce by 22.9 kB

  • Original 29.6 kB
  • After minification 27.8 kB
  • After compression 6.8 kB

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. HTML code on this page is well minified. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 22.9 kB or 77% of the original size.

Image Optimization

-4%

Potential reduce by 4.5 kB

  • Original 99.9 kB
  • After minification 95.4 kB

Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Intro 2 Psycholing images are well optimized though.

JavaScript Optimization

-17%

Potential reduce by 8.8 kB

  • Original 51.4 kB
  • After minification 51.4 kB
  • After compression 42.5 kB

It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. It is highly recommended that all JavaScript files should be compressed and minified as it can save up to 8.8 kB or 17% of the original size.

CSS Optimization

-34%

Potential reduce by 1.3 kB

  • Original 3.8 kB
  • After minification 3.8 kB
  • After compression 2.5 kB

CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Intro2psycholing.net needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 1.3 kB or 34% of the original size.

Requests Breakdown

Number of requests can be reduced by 4 (22%)

Requests Now

18

After Optimization

14

  • AJAX
  • Images
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

The browser has sent 18 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Intro 2 Psycholing. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 5 to 1 for JavaScripts and as a result speed up the page load time.

Network Requests Diagram

intro2psycholing.net

intro2psycholing.net

661 ms

style.css

style.css

229 ms

jquery-1.7.1.min.js

jquery-1.7.1.min.js

672 ms

reset.css

reset.css

268 ms

CILL.jpg

CILL.jpg

224 ms

cloud.jpg

cloud.jpg

274 ms

Elements_email_SMALLER.jpg

Elements_email_SMALLER.jpg

666 ms

WarrenCover.jpg

WarrenCover.jpg

715 ms

main-bg.png

main-bg.png

540 ms

nav-bg.png

nav-bg.png

642 ms

all.js

all.js

42 ms

piwik.js

piwik.js

557 ms

all.js

all.js

6 ms

piwik.php

piwik.php

319 ms

content-bg.png

content-bg.png

274 ms

button-bg-orange.png

button-bg-orange.png

329 ms

footer-bg.png

footer-bg.png

374 ms

like.php

like.php

312 ms

SqAShVovUSD.js

SqAShVovUSD.js

35 ms

gWpQpSsEGQ-.png

gWpQpSsEGQ-.png

22 ms

Accessibility Review

intro2psycholing.net accessibility score

80

Accessibility Issues

Names and labels

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Impact

Issue

High

Image elements do not have [alt] attributes

Best Practices

intro2psycholing.net best practices score

67

Areas of Improvement

Trust and Safety

Impact

Issue

High

Does not use HTTPS

High

Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities

Low

Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks

User Experience

Impact

Issue

High

Serves images with low resolution

General

Impact

Issue

Low

Detected JavaScript libraries

High

Browser errors were logged to the console

SEO Factors

intro2psycholing.net SEO score

54

Search Engine Optimization Advices

Content Best Practices

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Impact

Issue

High

Links do not have descriptive text

High

Image elements do not have [alt] attributes

Crawling and Indexing

To appear in search results, crawlers need access to your app.

Impact

Issue

High

Links are not crawlable

Language and Encoding

  • Language Detected

    EN

  • Language Claimed

    EN

  • Encoding

    ISO-8859-1

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Intro2psycholing.net can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and it matches the claimed language. Our system also found out that Intro2psycholing.net main page’s claimed encoding is iso-8859-1. Changing it to UTF-8 can be a good choice, as this format is commonly used for encoding all over the web and thus their visitors won’t have any troubles with symbol transcription or reading.

Social Sharing Optimization

intro2psycholing.net

Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of Intro 2 Psycholing. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: