2.1 sec in total
287 ms
1.4 sec
489 ms
Visit liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk now to see the best up-to-date Liverpool University Press content for United States and also check out these interesting facts you probably never knew about liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk
Liverpool University Press (LUP) is a UK academic publisher of books and journals in the arts & humanities — literature, languages, history and visual culture.
Visit liverpooluniversitypress.co.ukWe analyzed Liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk page load time and found that the first response time was 287 ms and then it took 1.9 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is quite a good result, as only 35% of websites can load faster.
liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk performance score
name
value
score
weighting
Value5.0 s
10/100
10%
Value11.5 s
0/100
25%
Value7.2 s
29/100
10%
Value240 ms
86/100
30%
Value0.536
14/100
15%
Value10.3 s
25/100
10%
287 ms
45 ms
37 ms
32 ms
118 ms
Our browser made a total of 54 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 4% of them (2 requests) were addressed to the original Liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk, 52% (28 requests) were made to Cdn.shopify.com and 7% (4 requests) were made to Platform.twitter.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (903 ms) relates to the external source Cdn.shopify.com.
Page size can be reduced by 530.2 kB (23%)
2.3 MB
1.8 MB
In fact, the total size of Liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk main page is 2.3 MB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 65% of websites need less resources to load. Images take 2.0 MB which makes up the majority of the site volume.
Potential reduce by 33.1 kB
HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. This page needs HTML code to be minified as it can gain 10.9 kB, which is 26% of the original size. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 33.1 kB or 80% of the original size.
Potential reduce by 315.6 kB
Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Obviously, Liverpool University Press needs image optimization as it can save up to 315.6 kB or 16% of the original volume. The most popular and efficient tools for JPEG and PNG image optimization are Jpegoptim and PNG Crush.
Potential reduce by 99.5 kB
It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. It is highly recommended that all JavaScript files should be compressed and minified as it can save up to 99.5 kB or 55% of the original size.
Potential reduce by 81.9 kB
CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 81.9 kB or 83% of the original size.
Number of requests can be reduced by 22 (45%)
49
27
The browser has sent 49 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Liverpool University Press. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 15 to 1 for JavaScripts and from 9 to 1 for CSS and as a result speed up the page load time.
liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk
287 ms
style.css
45 ms
skeleton.css
37 ms
font-awesome.min.css
32 ms
slick.css
118 ms
css
62 ms
css
64 ms
css
68 ms
jquery.min.js
68 ms
api.jquery-5f52c6aafe08e99b5fd74bc04431f324d961490d08bb70ca69b5e05941aa4323.js
27 ms
option_selection-04f21dade47c181126ac61b64d757485f84671daadfa90e4956a522cda4c2948.js
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slimbox2.js
31 ms
jquery.flexslider-min.js
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jquery.jqzoom-core-pack.js
33 ms
blackandwhite.js
38 ms
ga_urchin_forms-0826cdefee6590321eb5c0c435eeebf7a8425a5493a9e95059c40e07e069ad52.js
39 ms
slick.min.js
151 ms
loader-white.gif
138 ms
shopify_stats.js
198 ms
analytics.js
133 ms
widgets.js
109 ms
lup_logo.png
146 ms
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themeicons.png
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145 ms
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timeline.1b43d11859b7663a2225b885f87704a5.js
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powr.js
25 ms
liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk accessibility score
ARIA
These are opportunities to improve the usage of ARIA in your application which may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.
Impact
Issue
[aria-hidden="true"] elements contain focusable descendents
Names and labels
These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.
Impact
Issue
Buttons do not have an accessible name
Links do not have a discernible name
liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk best practices score
Trust and Safety
Impact
Issue
Does not use HTTPS
Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
User Experience
Impact
Issue
Serves images with low resolution
General
Impact
Issue
Detected JavaScript libraries
Missing source maps for large first-party JavaScript
liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk SEO score
Content Best Practices
Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.
Impact
Issue
Links do not have descriptive text
Mobile Friendly
Make sure your pages are mobile friendly so users don’t have to pinch or zoom in order to read the content pages. [Learn more](https://developers.google.com/search/mobile-sites/).
Impact
Issue
Document uses legible font sizes
Tap targets are not sized appropriately
EN
EN
UTF-8
Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and it matches the claimed language. Our system also found out that Liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.
liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk
Open Graph data is detected on the main page of Liverpool University Press. This is the best way to make the web page social media friendly. Here is how it looks like on Facebook: