Report Summary

  • 5

    Performance

    Renders faster than
    21% of other websites

  • 59

    Accessibility

    Visual factors better than
    that of 26% of websites

  • 67

    Best Practices

    More advanced features
    available than in
    24% of websites

  • 92

    SEO

    Google-friendlier than
    74% of websites

manchester.edu.hk

The University of Manchester

Page Load Speed

1.2 sec in total

First Response

542 ms

Resources Loaded

544 ms

Page Rendered

75 ms

manchester.edu.hk screenshot

About Website

Click here to check amazing Manchester content. Otherwise, check out these important facts you probably never knew about manchester.edu.hk

The University of Manchester East Asia Centre, located in the heart of Hong Kong, Causeway Bay. The Centre has been established in Hong Kong for over 30 years, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Univ...

Visit manchester.edu.hk

Key Findings

We analyzed Manchester.edu.hk page load time and found that the first response time was 542 ms and then it took 619 ms to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is quite a good result, as only 10% of websites can load faster.

Performance Metrics

manchester.edu.hk performance score

5

Measured Metrics

name

value

score

weighting

FCP (First Contentful Paint)

Value8.2 s

0/100

10%

LCP (Largest Contentful Paint)

Value40.6 s

0/100

25%

SI (Speed Index)

Value85.3 s

0/100

10%

TBT (Total Blocking Time)

Value16,430 ms

0/100

30%

CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift)

Value0.352

31/100

15%

TTI (Time to Interactive)

Value107.2 s

0/100

10%

Network Requests Diagram

manchester.edu.hk

542 ms

Our browser made a total of 1 request to load all elements on the main page. We found that all of those requests were addressed to Manchester.edu.hk and no external sources were called. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (542 ms) belongs to the original domain Manchester.edu.hk.

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Page size can be reduced by 643 B (77%)

Content Size

831 B

After Optimization

188 B

In fact, the total size of Manchester.edu.hk main page is 831 B. This result falls within the top 5000 of lightweight and thus fast loading web pages. Only a small number of websites need less resources to load. HTML takes 831 B which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-77%

Potential reduce by 643 B

  • Original 831 B
  • After minification 299 B
  • After compression 188 B

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. This page needs HTML code to be minified as it can gain 532 B, which is 64% of the original size. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 643 B or 77% of the original size.

Requests Breakdown

We found no issues to fix!

Requests Now

0

After Optimization

0

Besides the initial HTML request, no CSS, Javascripts, AJAX or image files were requested in the course of web page rendering.

Accessibility Review

manchester.edu.hk accessibility score

59

Accessibility Issues

Names and labels

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Impact

Issue

High

Buttons do not have an accessible name

High

<frame> or <iframe> elements do not have a title

High

Links do not have a discernible name

Contrast

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Impact

Issue

High

Background and foreground colors do not have a sufficient contrast ratio.

Internationalization and localization

These are opportunities to improve the interpretation of your content by users in different locales.

Impact

Issue

High

<html> element does not have a [lang] attribute

Best practices

These items highlight common accessibility best practices.

Impact

Issue

High

[user-scalable="no"] is used in the <meta name="viewport"> element or the [maximum-scale] attribute is less than 5.

Best Practices

manchester.edu.hk best practices score

67

Areas of Improvement

Trust and Safety

Impact

Issue

High

Does not use HTTPS

High

Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities

Low

Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks

User Experience

Impact

Issue

High

Displays images with incorrect aspect ratio

High

Serves images with low resolution

General

Impact

Issue

Low

Detected JavaScript libraries

High

Page has valid source maps

SEO Factors

manchester.edu.hk SEO score

92

Search Engine Optimization Advices

Crawling and Indexing

To appear in search results, crawlers need access to your app.

Impact

Issue

High

Links are not crawlable

Mobile Friendly

Make sure your pages are mobile friendly so users don’t have to pinch or zoom in order to read the content pages. [Learn more](https://developers.google.com/search/mobile-sites/).

Impact

Issue

High

Document uses legible font sizes

Language and Encoding

  • Language Detected

    EN

  • Language Claimed

    EN

  • Encoding

    WINDOWS-1252

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Manchester.edu.hk can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and it matches the claimed language. Our system also found out that Manchester.edu.hk main page’s claimed encoding is windows-1252. Changing it to UTF-8 can be a good choice, as this format is commonly used for encoding all over the web and thus their visitors won’t have any troubles with symbol transcription or reading.

Social Sharing Optimization

Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of Manchester. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: