5.3 sec in total
623 ms
4.1 sec
610 ms
Visit reference-global.com now to see the best up-to-date Reference Global content and also check out these interesting facts you probably never knew about reference-global.com
Visit reference-global.comWe analyzed Reference-global.com page load time and found that the first response time was 623 ms and then it took 4.7 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is a poor result, as 70% of websites can load faster.
reference-global.com performance score
623 ms
41 ms
747 ms
22 ms
15 ms
Our browser made a total of 56 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 0% of them (0 request) were addressed to the original Reference-global.com, 4% (2 requests) were made to Google-analytics.com and 2% (1 request) were made to Googletagmanager.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (1.6 sec) relates to the external source Degruyter.com.
Page size can be reduced by 219.8 kB (56%)
392.9 kB
173.1 kB
In fact, the total size of Reference-global.com main page is 392.9 kB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 30% of websites need less resources to load. Javascripts take 217.4 kB which makes up the majority of the site volume.
Potential reduce by 39.8 kB
HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. HTML code on this page is well minified. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 39.8 kB or 72% of the original size.
Potential reduce by 0 B
Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Reference Global images are well optimized though.
Potential reduce by 134.6 kB
It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. It is highly recommended that all JavaScript files should be compressed and minified as it can save up to 134.6 kB or 62% of the original size.
Potential reduce by 45.5 kB
CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Reference-global.com needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 45.5 kB or 66% of the original size.
Number of requests can be reduced by 32 (60%)
53
21
The browser has sent 53 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Reference Global. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 13 to 1 for JavaScripts and as a result speed up the page load time.
www.degruyter.com
623 ms
gtm.js
41 ms
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747 ms
analytics.js
22 ms
collect
15 ms
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1578 ms
urchin.js
327 ms
modernizr.min.js
322 ms
respond.min.js
220 ms
skin.js
132 ms
gpt.js
17 ms
pubads_impl_82.js
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container.html
51 ms
bg.png
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logo.png
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nav_SUBJECTS.png
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nav_PRODUCTS.png
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newsletter.png
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__utm.gif
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bg_layout.png
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bkgd-cart-empty.gif
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nav_top.gif
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bkgd-subjects.png
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title-hightlights.png
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title-whatsnew.png
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icon-rss.png
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ads
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fontawesome-webfont.woff
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title-login.gif
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btn-submit.gif
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bg_footer.png
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bkgd-slideDots.gif
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print.css
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nr-885.min.js
23 ms
a.js
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reference-global.com SEO score
EN
EN
UTF-8
Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Reference-global.com can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and it matches the claimed language. Our system also found out that Reference-global.com main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.
reference-global.com
Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of Reference Global. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: