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pss.sagepub.com screenshot

Report Summary

  • 0

    Performance

  • 0

    Accessibility

  • 0

    Best Practices

  • 0

    SEO

pss.sagepub.com

SAGE Journals: Your gateway to world-class journal research

Page Load Speed

3.5 sec in total

First Response

458 ms

Resources Loaded

2.7 sec

Page Rendered

333 ms

pss.sagepub.com screenshot

About Website

Visit pss.sagepub.com now to see the best up-to-date Pss SAGE Pub content for United States and also check out these interesting facts you probably never knew about pss.sagepub.com

Subscription and open access journals from SAGE Publishing, the world's leading independent academic publisher.

Visit pss.sagepub.com

Key Findings

We analyzed Pss.sagepub.com page load time and found that the first response time was 458 ms and then it took 3.1 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is a poor result, as 55% of websites can load faster.

Performance Metrics

pss.sagepub.com performance score

0

Network Requests Diagram

pss.sagepub.com

458 ms

hw-global.css

134 ms

main.css

139 ms

hw-publisher-global.css

207 ms

hw-local-global.css

140 ms

Our browser made a total of 190 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 27% of them (51 requests) were addressed to the original Pss.sagepub.com, 39% (75 requests) were made to S0.2mdn.net and 3% (6 requests) were made to Cdn.doubleverify.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (458 ms) belongs to the original domain Pss.sagepub.com.

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Page size can be reduced by 948.6 kB (59%)

Content Size

1.6 MB

After Optimization

646.1 kB

  • HTML
  • Images
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

In fact, the total size of Pss.sagepub.com main page is 1.6 MB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 65% of websites need less resources to load. Javascripts take 991.5 kB which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-72%

Potential reduce by 111.6 kB

  • Original 154.0 kB
  • After minification 138.3 kB
  • After compression 42.4 kB

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. HTML code on this page is well minified. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 111.6 kB or 72% of the original size.

Image Optimization

-28%

Potential reduce by 91.3 kB

  • Original 322.6 kB
  • After minification 231.2 kB

Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Obviously, Pss SAGE Pub needs image optimization as it can save up to 91.3 kB or 28% of the original volume. The most popular and efficient tools for JPEG and PNG image optimization are Jpegoptim and PNG Crush.

JavaScript Optimization

-65%

Potential reduce by 641.1 kB

  • Original 991.5 kB
  • After minification 944.1 kB
  • After compression 350.4 kB

It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. It is highly recommended that all JavaScript files should be compressed and minified as it can save up to 641.1 kB or 65% of the original size.

CSS Optimization

-83%

Potential reduce by 104.5 kB

  • Original 126.6 kB
  • After minification 96.3 kB
  • After compression 22.1 kB

CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Pss.sagepub.com needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 104.5 kB or 83% of the original size.

Requests Breakdown

Number of requests can be reduced by 98 (53%)

Requests Now

186

After Optimization

88

  • AJAX
  • Images
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

The browser has sent 186 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Pss SAGE Pub. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 49 to 1 for JavaScripts and from 19 to 1 for CSS and as a result speed up the page load time.

Network Requests Diagram

pss.sagepub.com

pss.sagepub.com

458 ms

hw-global.css

hw-global.css

134 ms

main.css

main.css

139 ms

hw-publisher-global.css

hw-publisher-global.css

207 ms

hw-local-global.css

hw-local-global.css

140 ms

hw-local-sidebars.css

hw-local-sidebars.css

141 ms

hw-publisher-page-home.css

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202 ms

hw-publisher-page-content.css

hw-publisher-page-content.css

209 ms

hw-local-page-home.css

hw-local-page-home.css

206 ms

hw-publisher-leaderboard.css

hw-publisher-leaderboard.css

208 ms

jquery-min.js

jquery-min.js

380 ms

fingerprint.js

fingerprint.js

266 ms

hw-shared.js

hw-shared.js

269 ms

hw-sagepub-shared.js

hw-sagepub-shared.js

273 ms

local-js-settings.js

local-js-settings.js

274 ms

cm8adam_1_call.js

cm8adam_1_call.js

33 ms

hw-global-sidebars.css

hw-global-sidebars.css

213 ms

hw-global-elements.css

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215 ms

hw-global-citation.css

hw-global-citation.css

217 ms

hw-global-classes.css

hw-global-classes.css

218 ms

hw-global-dynamic-elements.css

hw-global-dynamic-elements.css

219 ms

ui.css

ui.css

277 ms

home-page.css

home-page.css

278 ms

hw-publisher-sidebars.css

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212 ms

gtm.js

gtm.js

19 ms

detect

detect

31 ms

Signin_img.gif

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72 ms

SJO_banner.gif

SJO_banner.gif

73 ms

srch_r.gif

srch_r.gif

71 ms

header-browseGo.gif

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rss.gif

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73 ms

home_cover.gif

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102 ms

sub-man.gif

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209 ms

pdf.png

pdf.png

209 ms

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eml-alt.gif

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RSS-Fee.gif

RSS-Fee.gif

208 ms

minus.png

minus.png

278 ms

APS.gif

APS.gif

210 ms

browserDataDetect.js

browserDataDetect.js

19 ms

detected

detected

42 ms

dvbs_src.js

dvbs_src.js

39 ms

CM8Function.js

CM8Function.js

33 ms

bst2tv3.html

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verify.js

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gpt.js

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dvtp_src.js

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pubads_impl_82.js

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ads

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container.html

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aclk

aclk

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dvtp_src.js

dvtp_src.js

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osd.js

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aclk

aclk

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dtc

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html_inpage_rendering_lib_200_122.js

html_inpage_rendering_lib_200_122.js

177 ms

controltag

controltag

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dvtp_src_internal26.js

dvtp_src_internal26.js

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header-authstringBG.gif

header-authstringBG.gif

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srch_l.gif

srch_l.gif

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srch_bg.gif

srch_bg.gif

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header-browseFirst.gif

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155 ms

header-browseMiddle.gif

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291 ms

header-browseLast.gif

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291 ms

pub-logo.gif

pub-logo.gif

297 ms

left.gif

left.gif

292 ms

right.gif

right.gif

289 ms

t2tv7.html

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149 ms

visit.js

visit.js

116 ms

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62 ms

logo-bg.gif

logo-bg.gif

157 ms

li-blue-arrow.gif

li-blue-arrow.gif

161 ms

latest_observer_now_online.jpg

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35 ms

controltag.js.f8e94fa978cc2569e4b4423df4245d7e

controltag.js.f8e94fa978cc2569e4b4423df4245d7e

31 ms

col2-shade.gif

col2-shade.gif

113 ms

li-arrow-2.gif

li-arrow-2.gif

115 ms

dvbs_src.js

dvbs_src.js

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event.gif

event.gif

93 ms

verify.js

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17 ms

dvtp_src.js

dvtp_src.js

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ads

ads

58 ms

aclk

aclk

33 ms

dtc

dtc

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dt

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aclk

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visit.js

visit.js

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visit.js

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event.gif

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33 ms

cfbc.htm

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activeview

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APS-Facebook_SAGE2_150px.jpg

APS-Facebook_SAGE2_150px.jpg

133 ms

dash.gif

dash.gif

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event.gif

event.gif

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APS-Postdoc-Exchange_Sidebar_6-24-14.jpg

APS-Postdoc-Exchange_Sidebar_6-24-14.jpg

126 ms

ga.js

ga.js

6 ms

__utm.gif

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15 ms

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a9976df1ae7c.js

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11 ms

js

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24 ms

collect

collect

55 ms

event.gif

event.gif

17 ms

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22 ms

img

img

17 ms

optout_check

optout_check

85 ms

get

get

85 ms

a.gif

a.gif

71 ms

feedback_button_sagepub_desktop_default_right.png

feedback_button_sagepub_desktop_default_right.png

91 ms

iframe

iframe

86 ms

lidar.js

lidar.js

47 ms

BED_DSA_Banner_Ad_A_728x90.html

BED_DSA_Banner_Ad_A_728x90.html

46 ms

BED_DSA_Banner_Ad_A_300x250.html

BED_DSA_Banner_Ad_A_300x250.html

69 ms

styles.css

styles.css

22 ms

TweenLite.min.js

TweenLite.min.js

33 ms

EasePack.min.js

EasePack.min.js

43 ms

CSSPlugin.min.js

CSSPlugin.min.js

42 ms

Enabler_01_101.js

Enabler_01_101.js

51 ms

bannerAnim.js

bannerAnim.js

78 ms

styles.css

styles.css

70 ms

TweenLite.min.js

TweenLite.min.js

69 ms

EasePack.min.js

EasePack.min.js

75 ms

CSSPlugin.min.js

CSSPlugin.min.js

74 ms

Enabler_01_98.js

Enabler_01_98.js

74 ms

bannerAnim.js

bannerAnim.js

102 ms

img

img

108 ms

img

img

99 ms

bg.jpg

bg.jpg

68 ms

hl1.png

hl1.png

99 ms

hl1a.png

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81 ms

line.png

line.png

78 ms

checkBoxes.png

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78 ms

check.png

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68 ms

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71 ms

graph1.png

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86 ms

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whiteLine.png

whiteLine.png

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84 ms

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209 ms

yellowBubble.png

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97 ms

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85 ms

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95 ms

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88 ms

learnMore.png

learnMore.png

88 ms

footer2.png

footer2.png

103 ms

logo.png

logo.png

91 ms

bg.jpg

bg.jpg

53 ms

tracer_f4.jpg

tracer_f4.jpg

56 ms

hl1.png

hl1.png

52 ms

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53 ms

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60 ms

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65 ms

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60 ms

line.png

line.png

64 ms

checkBoxes.png

checkBoxes.png

60 ms

check.png

check.png

64 ms

hl2a.png

hl2a.png

62 ms

hl2b.png

hl2b.png

58 ms

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hl2c.png

57 ms

graph1.png

graph1.png

53 ms

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graph2.png

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graph3.png

50 ms

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graph4.png

49 ms

whiteLine.png

whiteLine.png

49 ms

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hl3a.png

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42 ms

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hl3f.png

46 ms

yellowBubble.png

yellowBubble.png

44 ms

whiteBubble.png

whiteBubble.png

43 ms

hl4a.png

hl4a.png

46 ms

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hl4b.png

44 ms

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hl4c.png

42 ms

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39 ms

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hl4f.png

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hl4g.png

hl4g.png

39 ms

learnMore.png

learnMore.png

35 ms

footer.png

footer.png

36 ms

logo.png

logo.png

36 ms

SEO Factors

pss.sagepub.com SEO score

0

Language and Encoding

  • Language Detected

    EN

  • Language Claimed

    EN

  • Encoding

    UTF-8

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Pss.sagepub.com can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and it matches the claimed language. Our system also found out that Pss.sagepub.com main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.

Social Sharing Optimization

pss.sagepub.com

Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of Pss SAGE Pub. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: