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Report Summary

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    Performance

  • 0

    Accessibility

  • 0

    Best Practices

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    SEO

eab.sagepub.com

SAGE Journals: Your gateway to world-class journal research

Page Load Speed

1.6 sec in total

First Response

322 ms

Resources Loaded

1.1 sec

Page Rendered

125 ms

eab.sagepub.com screenshot

About Website

Visit eab.sagepub.com now to see the best up-to-date Eab SAGE Pub content for United States and also check out these interesting facts you probably never knew about eab.sagepub.com

Subscription and open access journals from SAGE Publishing, the world's leading independent academic publisher.

Visit eab.sagepub.com

Key Findings

We analyzed Eab.sagepub.com page load time and found that the first response time was 322 ms and then it took 1.2 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is quite a good result, as only 25% of websites can load faster.

Performance Metrics

eab.sagepub.com performance score

0

Network Requests Diagram

eab.sagepub.com

322 ms

hw-global.css

132 ms

main.css

142 ms

hw-publisher-global.css

213 ms

hw-local-global.css

138 ms

Our browser made a total of 64 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 77% of them (49 requests) were addressed to the original Eab.sagepub.com, 6% (4 requests) were made to Sagedigital.checkm8.com and 6% (4 requests) were made to Google-analytics.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (345 ms) belongs to the original domain Eab.sagepub.com.

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Page size can be reduced by 273.7 kB (72%)

Content Size

382.1 kB

After Optimization

108.4 kB

  • HTML
  • Images
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

In fact, the total size of Eab.sagepub.com main page is 382.1 kB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 35% of websites need less resources to load. Javascripts take 228.8 kB which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-82%

Potential reduce by 35.1 kB

  • Original 42.7 kB
  • After minification 28.6 kB
  • After compression 7.6 kB

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. This page needs HTML code to be minified as it can gain 14.1 kB, which is 33% of the original size. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 35.1 kB or 82% of the original size.

Image Optimization

-19%

Potential reduce by 413 B

  • Original 2.2 kB
  • After minification 1.8 kB

Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Obviously, Eab SAGE Pub needs image optimization as it can save up to 413 B or 19% of the original volume. The most popular and efficient tools for JPEG and PNG image optimization are Jpegoptim and PNG Crush.

JavaScript Optimization

-66%

Potential reduce by 150.1 kB

  • Original 228.8 kB
  • After minification 210.2 kB
  • After compression 78.7 kB

It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. It is highly recommended that all JavaScript files should be compressed and minified as it can save up to 150.1 kB or 66% of the original size.

CSS Optimization

-81%

Potential reduce by 88.1 kB

  • Original 108.4 kB
  • After minification 82.1 kB
  • After compression 20.3 kB

CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Eab.sagepub.com needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 88.1 kB or 81% of the original size.

Requests Breakdown

Number of requests can be reduced by 41 (66%)

Requests Now

62

After Optimization

21

  • AJAX
  • Images
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

The browser has sent 62 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Eab SAGE Pub. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 11 to 1 for JavaScripts and from 17 to 1 for CSS and as a result speed up the page load time.

Network Requests Diagram

eab.sagepub.com

eab.sagepub.com

322 ms

hw-global.css

hw-global.css

132 ms

main.css

main.css

142 ms

hw-publisher-global.css

hw-publisher-global.css

213 ms

hw-local-global.css

hw-local-global.css

138 ms

hw-local-sidebars.css

hw-local-sidebars.css

139 ms

hw-publisher-page-home.css

hw-publisher-page-home.css

198 ms

hw-publisher-page-content.css

hw-publisher-page-content.css

205 ms

hw-local-page-home.css

hw-local-page-home.css

207 ms

hw-publisher-leaderboard.css

hw-publisher-leaderboard.css

208 ms

jquery-min.js

jquery-min.js

345 ms

fingerprint.js

fingerprint.js

264 ms

hw-shared.js

hw-shared.js

337 ms

hw-sagepub-shared.js

hw-sagepub-shared.js

271 ms

local-js-settings.js

local-js-settings.js

273 ms

cm8adam_1_call.js

cm8adam_1_call.js

20 ms

hw-global-sidebars.css

hw-global-sidebars.css

209 ms

hw-global-elements.css

hw-global-elements.css

214 ms

hw-global-citation.css

hw-global-citation.css

217 ms

hw-global-classes.css

hw-global-classes.css

217 ms

hw-global-dynamic-elements.css

hw-global-dynamic-elements.css

276 ms

ui.css

ui.css

271 ms

home-page.css

home-page.css

272 ms

hw-publisher-sidebars.css

hw-publisher-sidebars.css

206 ms

gtm.js

gtm.js

29 ms

detect

detect

18 ms

browserDataDetect.js

browserDataDetect.js

19 ms

Signin_img.gif

Signin_img.gif

74 ms

SJO_banner.gif

SJO_banner.gif

74 ms

srch_r.gif

srch_r.gif

76 ms

header-browseGo.gif

header-browseGo.gif

75 ms

rss.gif

rss.gif

75 ms

home_cover.gif

home_cover.gif

194 ms

sub-man.gif

sub-man.gif

190 ms

pdf.png

pdf.png

191 ms

eml-alt.gif

eml-alt.gif

189 ms

RSS-Fee.gif

RSS-Fee.gif

189 ms

detected

detected

41 ms

SV_728x90_leaderboard.gif

SV_728x90_leaderboard.gif

21 ms

header-authstringBG.gif

header-authstringBG.gif

127 ms

header-authstringLeft.gif

header-authstringLeft.gif

139 ms

header-authstringRight.gif

header-authstringRight.gif

140 ms

srch_l.gif

srch_l.gif

140 ms

srch_bg.gif

srch_bg.gif

140 ms

header-browseFirst.gif

header-browseFirst.gif

145 ms

header-browseMiddle.gif

header-browseMiddle.gif

185 ms

header-browseLast.gif

header-browseLast.gif

207 ms

pub-logo.gif

pub-logo.gif

210 ms

left.gif

left.gif

208 ms

right.gif

right.gif

210 ms

logo-bg.gif

logo-bg.gif

205 ms

li-blue-arrow.gif

li-blue-arrow.gif

243 ms

SAGETrack_300x100.gif

SAGETrack_300x100.gif

18 ms

col2-shade.gif

col2-shade.gif

258 ms

li-arrow-2.gif

li-arrow-2.gif

256 ms

SAGETrack-160x140.gif

SAGETrack-160x140.gif

17 ms

dash.gif

dash.gif

254 ms

ga.js

ga.js

34 ms

__utm.gif

__utm.gif

22 ms

__utm.gif

__utm.gif

31 ms

__utm.gif

__utm.gif

32 ms

a9976df1ae7c.js

a9976df1ae7c.js

5 ms

collect

collect

69 ms

feedback_button_sagepub_desktop_default_right.png

feedback_button_sagepub_desktop_default_right.png

7 ms

SEO Factors

eab.sagepub.com SEO score

0

Language and Encoding

  • Language Detected

    EN

  • Language Claimed

    EN

  • Encoding

    UTF-8

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Eab.sagepub.com can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and it matches the claimed language. Our system also found out that Eab.sagepub.com main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.

Social Sharing Optimization

eab.sagepub.com

Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of Eab SAGE Pub. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: